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Bien-être, satisfaction des préférences et comparaisons interpersonnelles d'utilité
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In his article, “The Impossibility of Interpersonal Utility Comparisons” (1995), Daniel Hausman has argued that the preference satisfaction theory of wellbeing should be rejected on the ground that it leads us to make morally unacceptable interpersonal comparisons of wellbeing. Hausman's argument rests on three claims. (I) An individual's wellbeing is determined by the degree to which her preferences are satisfied. (II) The degree to which her preferences are satisfied is given by the relative position of the realised prospect in that individual's preference ranking. (III) While the zero-one rule is the right method to make interpersonal comparisons of degrees of …

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